For 46% of employees, compensation is the biggest motivating factor to stay in their roles. But total compensation—which consists of pay, benefits, and other perks—isn’t always fully outlined for an employee, especially if your small business picks up the tab for travel expenses and other costs.
With 79% of employees wanting some form of pay transparency, how do you break down and outline employee compensation? By writing and providing a compensation letter.
Let’s look at what, exactly, a compensation letter is, how to write one, and the benefits of sending these letters to your employees.
What Is a Compensation Letter?
A compensation letter or letter of compensation is a formal letter or document that:
- Outlines an employee’s wages/salary, benefits, and perks
- Stipulates the reimbursement an employee will receive for any travel-related costs
- Documents an employee’s final compensation terms, benefits, and severance after termination
This document isn’t the same as an employee’s pay stub; it’s a formal document that outlines all or some of an employee’s compensation.
As for what’s included? That depends on the type of letter you send. For example, a letter of reimbursement wouldn’t include information about the employee’s health insurance, whereas a letter of offer for a job candidate should.
Compensation Letter Templates
Need to send a letter of compensation to a job candidate, current or former employee, or an employee who’s entitled to reimbursement? Use these compensation letter samples as inspiration:
For Job Candidates
Sample
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November 2, 2023
John Doe
123 Paper Street
San Diego, CA 91911
jdoe@email.com
555-123-4567
Dear John,
My name is Linda Mathers and I am the hiring manager for ABC, Inc. We were very impressed by your resume and interview and would like to offer you the role of Master Plumber.
Compensation and benefits for this role include:
- Base salary: $85,000 per year
- Paid time off: $3,400
- Taxes: $6,200
- Health insurance: $12,000
- Dental insurance: $280
- Vision insurance: $85
- Short-term disability insurance: $250
- Long-term disability insurance: $200
- 401(k) match: $2,500
- FSA match: $1,800
You will be entitled to your salary upon starting your employment at ABC, Inc., and become eligible for benefits after a 90-day probationary period.
We look forward to you joining our team.
Sincerely,
Linda Mathers
Hiring Manager, ABC, Inc.
lmathers@abcinc.com
555-0987-654
For an Existing Employee
Sample
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October 24, 2023
Jane Smith
987 Main Street
New York City, NY 10001
jsmith@abcinsurance.com
555-265-2612
Dear Jane,
As you know, ABC Insurance provides each employee with an annual overview of their compensation package, including pay, benefits, and incentives. As an insurance agent employed by our agency, your compensation, as of October 24, 2023, is as follows:
- Base salary: $45,000
- Commissions: $95,000
- Bonus: $5,000
- Taxes: $5,800
- Health insurance: $5,000
- Life insurance: $200
- Mileage reimbursement: $2,500
- Continuing education/tuition reimbursement: $1,500
If you have any questions about your compensation or benefits, please contact Carol in HR or reach out to me directly.
Best regards,
Michael Doe
NY Regional Manager, ABC Insurance
mdoe@abcinsurance.com
555-265-1231
For an Employee That Was Fired or Resigned
Sample
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October 30, 2023
Arnold Smith
456 West Paper Street
Boston, MA 02108
smith.a@example.com
555-098-1459
Dear Mr. Smith,
Following the end of your employment on October 27, 2023, ABC Accounting would like to offer you severance pay. Per company policy, severance is calculated at one week of pay for every year employed by the firm. Because you have been employed with our firm since July 1, 2018, you are entitled a severance pay of:
- $1,250 per week for 5 weeks
You should receive your first paycheck by mail on November 3, 2023, with your final paycheck expected to arrive on December 1, 2023.
Please don’t hesitate to reach out if you have any questions.
Best wishes,
Diana Wethers
Owner, ABC Accounting
dianawethers@abcaccounting.com
555-214-2131
For an Employee Who Travels
Sample
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October 18, 2023
Jennifer Doe
157 South Main Street
Seattle, WA 98101
555-821-2812
Dear Jennifer,
Per your recent travel on behalf of XYZ Lumber Sales, we have approved reimbursement of your travel expenses for the week of October 9 to October 13, 2023, including:
- Mileage: $185
- Airfare: $500
- Food: $250
- Lodging: $750
You will receive a reimbursement check of $1,685 at the end of your next pay period on October 27, 2023.
Please reach out to me if you have any questions.
Thank you,
Eleanor Smith
Human Resources, XYZ Lumber Sales
esmith@xyz.com
555-824-7377
How To Write a Compensation Letter
A letter of compensation needs to be comprehensive and detailed, but what should you include?
- Date: The date you’re writing or issuing the letter.
- Recipient’s contact details: The full name, address, phone number, and/or email address of the letter’s recipient.
- Salutation: A greeting for the recipient (like a “hello” or “dear”).
- Introduction: A few short sentences to introduce you, your company name, and the reason for the letter.
- Compensation information: A list that includes the pay rate or salary, bonus and incentive pay, insurance benefits coverage—like health insurance, life insurance, disability insurance, and other benefits—paid leave, including vacation time, sick leave, holidays, bereavement pay, and other paid time off, workers’ comp, retirement benefits, perks, like relocation assistance or childcare assistance, and reimbursement for travel expenses.
- When compensation becomes available: Eligibility information for when the employee will begin to receive benefits; for example, the first day they begin working at your company, the final date they will receive severance pay, or how and when reimbursement is paid out.
- Compensation terms: Specific conditions or situations that an employee needs to meet before compensation is paid out, for example, submitting travel documents or mileage sheets.
- Final salutations: A closing statement and goodbye, like “sincerely,” “thank you for your interest,” or “contact me if you have any questions.”
- Your contact details: Your signature, full name, address, and phone number and/or email address
What Is the Compensation Letter of Offer?
A compensation letter of offer, or offer letter, supplements a job candidate’s employment contract by outlining the terms of compensation. This can help the candidate decide whether to take the role or continue looking for employment elsewhere and should include details about the total compensation you’re willing to provide.
Why? Most employees won’t accept a job offer if they don’t know what the compensation package is.
What Is a Total Compensation Letter for Employees?
A total compensation letter for employees is when you let team members know their total compensation beyond what they receive each pay period. This can make employees aware of the benefits and perks available to them, helping them feel appreciated and well-compensated—and giving them more reason to stay at your company.
You might also send one of these letters to let employees know how much of an allowance is available when traveling on behalf of the company—for example, to book a ticket, pay for a room, and buy food—or how much you’re reimbursing to pay for travel expenses. (Travel reimbursements and allowances can be included as part of a compensation letter or documented separately in a travel allowance letter or travel letter.)
What Is a Compensation Document?
A compensation document is another term for a compensation letter. In some cases, the term can apply to a type of letter you might send out after changing an employee’s compensation (for example, after a raise or promotion).
Why Write a Compensation Letter?
The benefits of writing a compensation document include:
Highlight How Much You Value an Employee
Employee compensation is made up of more than just the employee’s hourly wages or yearly salary. To remain competitive and hire the best talent, you typically need to offer an attractive compensation package that supports your employees’ health, well-being, and lifestyle—which means the cost of an employee adds up.
Writing a letter of compensation lets you detail the value of every perk and benefit your company offers, line by line. This gives an employee a full and comprehensive understanding of exactly how large their compensation is—and clues them into perks they might not know they’re entitled to!
Improve Employee Retention and Engagement
Compensation plays a major role in retaining employees and preventing turnover. In fact, nearly 63% of workers claim their compensation package makes them at least somewhat more likely to remain at their current employer.
And one of the ways of making sure employees know the full extent of their compensation package? With a letter of compensation. By outlining an employee’s total compensation—including indirect compensation they might not often think about—you can paint a fuller picture of an employee’s compensation package to boost retention and keep them engaged in your business.
Help Job Candidates Make Employment Decisions
To attract top talent, your compensation package needs to be competitive. But how do you help candidates compare your offer to others they might have received? With a compensation document.
A letter of compensation highlights what a candidate would earn and each benefit and perk they’d be entitled to. This means that even if you pay less base pay than a competitor, your compensation package might look more competitive if you offer better indirect compensation—none of which would be accurately represented by a candidate’s potential take-home pay.
FAQ: How Do I Write a Letter of Complaint About Compensation?
If you are an employee and you’re confused about your compensation or dissatisfied with what you’ve been paid (for example, if your final paycheck didn’t include unused PTO), you can write a compensation claim or request letter. This type of letter is used to claim unpaid compensation and should include:
- Your name, address, and contact information
- The date
- The recipient’s name, address, and contact information (typically a manager, human resources representative, or someone in the payroll department)
- A greeting or salutation
- Your complaint (including specifics about unpaid/missing compensation)
- Proof that the employee is entitled to the unpaid/missing compensation
- A final salutation
- A signature
Stay Competitive and Retain Employees
It’s important to demonstrate that your employees are compensated well and fairly, whether you’re trying to attract new hires, retain your existing employees, or make a final payment to an employee who’s moving on.
A compensation document or letter reveals an employee’s total compensation—beyond what they earn for each hour worked—so they can understand (and use!) all of the benefits they’re eligible for while feeling valued and appreciated.